JLPT N16 min readUpdated May 18, 2026Grammar pattern

を皮切りにo kawakiri ni“starting with ~; one after another; beginning with”

Use を皮切りに when you want to say that an action, event, or phenomenon starts at a particular location, moment, or event, and then spreads or repeats in a sequential manner. It is not just a “start” but a first step that leads to a series of similar activities.

Meaning
starting with ~; one after another; beginning with
Pattern
を皮切りに
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JLPT grammar
JLPT
N1

を皮切り(かわきり)に means starting with ~; one after another; beginning with ~. It is a JLPT N1 Japanese grammar pattern used to mark the first in a sequence of similar events or actions that spread successively from that starting point.

This grammar point often appears in news reports, business announcements, press releases, and formal writing. If you want to express that something begins in one place or time and then similar things happen in many places or times one after another, を皮切り(かわきり)に is a pattern you’ll need — it adds a natural sense of momentum and sequence to your Japanese.

Key idea: an initial event triggers a chain of related events that follow in succession. The pattern always follows a noun.

What does を皮切りに mean?

Use を皮切り(かわきり)に when you want to say that an action, event, or phenomenon starts at a particular location, moment, or event, and then spreads or repeats in a sequential manner. It is not just a “start” but a first step that leads to a series of similar activities.

Natural translations include:

  • starting with ~; one after another; beginning with ~; as a start, then successively; kicking off with ~

Try to notice the writer’s or speaker’s purpose: are they announcing a tour, a campaign, a series of store openings? Choose the English phrase that fits that context.

How to form を皮切りに

The pattern attaches only to nouns. The most common form is the noun directly followed by を皮切り(かわきり)に(して). No other conjugation is needed.

N + を皮切り(かわきり)に (して)

Examples of the pattern:

東京(とうきょう) + を皮切り(かわきり)に
新製品(しんせいひん)発表会(はっぴょうかい) + を皮切り(かわきり)に

The optional して makes the construction slightly more formal, but both are correct. In JLPT questions, wrong answer choices often try to attach the pattern to a verb or an adjective — be careful.

When is を皮切りに used?

Use を皮切り(かわきり)に in situations like:

  • announcing a series of concerts, lectures, store openings, or promotional events
  • describing a trend that started in one city or market and spread nationwide or globally
  • reporting on a sequence of similar developments (e.g. a new product launched in Japan first, then Asia, then worldwide)

Tone and register:

  • slightly formal to formal; very common in written Japanese, such as newspaper articles and business documents
  • can appear in spoken presentations and announcements, especially when you want to sound polished

Because it implies a planned or observed sequence, it is not used for accidental or random events that happen to occur in a row without a clear connection.

を皮切りに example sentences

東京(とうきょう)を皮(かわ)切(き)りに、全国(ぜんこく)ツアーが始(はじ)まった。
Starting with Tokyo, a nationwide tour began.
events
彼(かれ)の新作(しんさく)を皮切り(かわきり)に、シリーズ作品(さくひん)が次々(つぎつぎ)と公開(こうかい)された。
Beginning with his new film, the series works were released one after another.
media
大阪(おおさか)を皮切り(かわきり)に、関西(かんさい)の各都市(かくとし)で講演(こうえん)が行(おこな)われる。
Lectures will be held in cities across Kansai, starting with Osaka.
academic
この商品(しょうひん)は東京(とうきょう)を皮切り(かわきり)に、来月(らいげつ)から全国(ぜんこく)で発売(はつばい)されます。
This product will be released nationwide from next month, starting with Tokyo.
business
新(あたら)しい企画(きかく)は首都(しゅと)圏(けん)を皮切り(かわきり)に、順次(じゅんじ)地方(ちほう)へ展開(てんかい)します。
The new project will be rolled out to regional areas in stages, starting with the Tokyo metropolitan area.
business

In each case, the noun before を皮切り(かわきり)に is the very first step, and the rest of the sentence describes the chain that follows.

Nuance of を皮切りに

The key nuance is a starting point that triggers a visible, sequential spread.

This matters because learners often treat it as just “beginning with,” but it carries a stronger sense of momentum and succession. The pattern implies that the initial event is not isolated — it sets off a series that is expected or planned.

For example:

  • If a singer says 東京(とうきょう)を皮切り(かわきり)に全国(ぜんこく)ツアー, the emphasis is not only on Tokyo being first, but on the idea that the tour will then move to city after city in a predictable chain.
  • If you only want to say “I started at Tokyo Station and then went somewhere,” を皮切り(かわきり)に would be too strong. You’d use a simple time-sequence expression instead.

Compared with similar patterns, を皮切り(かわきり)に sounds more deliberate and systematic. It is perfect for press releases, business plans, and news reports.

💡
Think of dominoes: the first one (the noun marked with を皮切り(かわきり)に) falls and makes the rest fall in order. That visual helps you remember both the sequence and the planned nature of the events.

を皮切りに vs をきっかけに

Both を皮切り(かわきり)に and をきっかけに can express that something starts with a particular trigger, but they are different in important ways.

を皮切り(かわきり)に
a chain of similar events
Use for planned, sequential spread of an activity or event. The starting point is followed by multiple instances of the same kind of thing.
大阪(おおさか)を皮切り(かわきり)に、全国(ぜんこく)5都市(とし)で説明(せつめい)会(かい)を行う(おこなう)。
Starting with Osaka, we’ll hold briefings in five cities nationwide.
をきっかけに
a trigger for change
Use for any change, realization, or new situation that begins because of a single event. No sequence of repetitions is implied; it’s about a pivot point.
留学(りゅうがく)をきっかけに、海外(かいがい)で働く(はたらく)ことを決め(きめ)た。
Studying abroad triggered my decision to work overseas.

If you say 東京(とうきょう)を皮切り(かわきり)に when you really mean 東京(とうきょう)での経験(けいけん)をきっかけに, the listener will expect a chain of events that may not exist. Always check: is there a clear series of similar activities after the first? If yes, を皮切り(かわきり)に is your pattern.

Common mistakes with を皮切りに

Watch out for these mistakes:

❌
動く(うごく)を皮切り(かわきり)に走り(はしり)出し(だし)た。
✅
歩き(あるき)出す(だす)のをきっかけに走り(はしり)出し(だし)た。 (using a verb with を皮切り(かわきり)に is incorrect; use をきっかけに instead)
を皮切り(かわきり)に only follows nouns. If you need to attach it to an action, nominalize it or choose another pattern.
❌
彼(かれ)の一言(ひとこと)を皮切り(かわきり)に、会話(かいわ)が終わっ(おわっ)た。
✅
彼(かれ)の一言(ひとこと)をきっかけに、会話(かいわ)が終わっ(おわっ)た。 (no sequence follows; one remark simply ended the conversation)
If there is no chain of similar events, を皮切り(かわきり)に doesn’t fit.
❌
雨(あめ)を皮切り(かわきり)に、たくさん降り(ふり)続い(つづい)た。
✅
雨(あめ)が降り(ふり)始め(はじめ)てから、ずっと降り(ふり)続い(つづい)た。 (natural phenomena don’t fit the planned‑sequence nuance)
を皮切り(かわきり)に works best for human‑organized or observable sequential events, not random natural processes.

Is を皮切りに on the JLPT?

N1

Frequency: moderate — appears in reading sections and grammar‑choice questions.

Test focus: distinguishing from をきっかけに and recognizing the series‑of‑events meaning.

On the JLPT N1, を皮切り(かわきり)に is tested in context. You’ll see it in passages about business expansion, event announcements, or cultural trends. A typical question asks you to choose the correct particle phrase or to understand why a series occurred.

Practice questions for を皮切りに

1
A company opens a pilot store in Shibuya, then plans to open 20 more stores across Japan. Write a sentence starting with Shibuya and using を皮切り(かわきり)に.
2
A musician announces a world tour beginning in London. Use London and を皮切り(かわきり)に to announce the tour.
3
Think of a trend that started in one prefecture and then spread nationwide. Write a sentence with the prefecture name and を皮切り(かわきり)に.
4
Compare を皮切り(かわきり)に and をきっかけに. Write two short sentences about the same starting event — one that implies a chain reaction, and one that implies a single change.

Once the structure feels natural, add more context so the sequential nuance becomes clear.

Learning path for を皮切りに

To learn を皮切り(かわきり)に efficiently, start with its formation, then compare it with similar patterns, and finally practice in context.

1
Master the attachment rule: only nouns, never verbs or adjectives. Write five nouns that could be the start of a sequence (city names, event types, product launches).
2
Compare with をきっかけに by taking the same noun and writing two sentences — one with を皮切り(かわきり)に and one with をきっかけに — and explain why the meanings differ.
3
Read news articles or press releases in Japanese. Highlight every を皮切り(かわきり)に and note the sequence of events that follows. Notice how often it appears in business and entertainment contexts.
4
Write a short announcement for an imaginary product launch or concert tour, using を皮切り(かわきり)に at least twice. Then read it aloud to internalize the formal tone.

Learn を皮切りに with Hane

If you want to review を皮切り(かわきり)に together with the related patterns above, Hane helps you practice Japanese in short, focused sessions.

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FAQ about を皮切りに

What does を皮切りに (o kawakiri ni) mean in Japanese?

を皮切りに (o kawakiri ni) means “starting with ~; one after another; beginning with”. It is JLPT N1 grammar. Use を皮切りに when you want to say that an action, event, or phenomenon starts at a particular location, moment, or event, and then spreads or repeats in a sequential manner. It is not just a “start” but a first step that leads to a series of similar activities.

How do you form を皮切りに (o kawakiri ni)?

The pattern attaches only to nouns. The most common form is the noun directly followed by を皮切りに(して). No other conjugation is needed.

What is the difference between を皮切りに and をきっかけに?

を皮切りに: a chain of similar events. をきっかけに: a trigger for change.

What is an example sentence with を皮切りに (o kawakiri ni)?

東京を皮切りに、全国ツアーが始まった。 — Starting with Tokyo, a nationwide tour began.

Practice this with Hane
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