JLPT N26 min readUpdated May 2, 2026Grammar pattern

ものか / もんかmono ka“as if (something untrue were actually true); there's no way”

Use ものか / もんか when you want to express that the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

Meaning
as if (something untrue were actually true); there's no way
Pattern
ものか / もんか
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JLPT grammar
JLPT
N2

ものか / もんか means as if (something untrue were actually true); there’s no way ~. It is a JLPT N2 Japanese grammar pattern used to express that the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

This grammar point often appears in essays, formal writing, conversations, and JLPT N2 reading passages. If you want to express that the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen, ものか / もんか is a useful pattern to learn because it adds natural precision to your Japanese.

What does ものか / もんか mean?

Use ものか / もんか when you want to express that the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

Natural translations include:

  • as if (something untrue were actually true); there’s no way ~

How to form ものか / もんか

Verb/い-adj (plain form) + ものか / な-adj + なものか / Noun + なものか

Examples of the pattern:

  • 行くものか
  • 負けるもんか

When is ものか / もんか used?

Use ものか / もんか in situations like:

  • strongly denying something with emotional force

Tone and register:

  • colloquial; strong, emotional denial
  • Common in test questions, essays, daily conversation, and JLPT N2 reading

ものか / もんか example sentences

  • あんな店に二度と行くものか! — I’ll never go to a shop like that again!
  • 彼に負けるもんか! — There’s no way I’ll lose to him!
  • そんなことがあるもんか。 — There’s no way that could happen.
  • 諦めるもんか。絶対に成功させる。 — I won’t give up. I’ll definitely make it succeed.
  • 誰が信じるものか。 — Who would ever believe that?

After reading each sentence, ask what job ものか / もんか is doing: the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

Nuance of ものか / もんか

The key nuance is the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

For example:

  • In context, it carries a specific, nuanced meaning that a simpler pattern would not convey.
  • Compared with わけがない, it carries a different weight and implication.

ものか / もんか vs わけがない

Both ものか / もんか and わけがない can express related ideas, but they are different.

ものか / もんか:

  • the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen

わけがない:

  • there’s no way (logical, less emotional)

Quick contrast examples:

  • 行くものか!
  • 行くわけがない。

Common mistakes with ものか / もんか

Watch out for these mistakes:

  • Translating it too literally without understanding the nuance
  • Using it in contexts where the situation doesn’t match the grammar’s core meaning
  • Confusing it with similar-looking but different grammar patterns

A helpful practice method is to write one sentence with ものか / もんか, then rewrite it with わけがない. If the meaning or tone changes, explain that difference in your own words.

Is ものか / もんか on the JLPT?

Yes. ものか / もんか is commonly taught as JLPT N2 grammar.

That means learners should be able to:

  • recognize it in reading
  • understand its nuance in context
  • use it in simple original sentences

Practice questions for ものか / もんか

  • Use ものか / もんか in a sentence about a personal experience or observation.
  • Write a sentence where the nuance of ものか / もんか is necessary.
  • Compare ものか / もんか with わけがない in your own example.

Learning path for ものか / もんか

To learn ものか / もんか efficiently, start with its formation, then compare it with similar patterns, and finally practice in context.

  1. First, make sure you can form ものか / もんか without looking at the pattern chart.
  2. Next, compare it with わけがない.
  3. Finally, write sentences where ものか / もんか is necessary; then check whether replacing it with one of the related patterns below changes the meaning.
  • っこない — because it also emphatically denies possibility
  • まい — because it also expresses firm negative resolve
  • ちっとも~ない — because it also expresses complete negation

Learn ものか / もんか with Hane

If you want to review ものか / もんか together with the related patterns above, Hane helps you practice Japanese in short, focused sessions.

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FAQ about ものか / もんか

What does ものか / もんか (mono ka) mean in Japanese?

ものか / もんか (mono ka) means “as if (something untrue were actually true); there's no way”. It is JLPT N2 grammar. Use ものか / もんか when you want to express that the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen.

How do you form ものか / もんか (mono ka)?

Verb/い-adj (plain form) + ものか / な-adj + なものか / Noun + なものか

What is the difference between ものか / もんか and わけがない?

ものか / もんか: the speaker strongly and emotionally denies that something is true or will happen. わけがない: there's no way (logical, less emotional).

What is an example sentence with ものか / もんか (mono ka)?

あんな店に二度と行くものか! — I'll never go to a shop like that again!

Practice this with Hane
Drill ものか / もんか until it’s automatic.

Short, focused iOS sessions for grammar, kanji, vocabulary, reading, and JLPT review. Use this lesson with the JLPT prep app and the Japanese learning app overview.

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