JLPT N56 min readUpdated September 25, 2026Grammar pattern

のが好きno ga suki“to like doing something”

The pattern means to like doing X or to enjoy doing X. It describes a general preference, something that is true about you whether or not you are doing it right now.

Meaning
to like doing something
Pattern
のが好き
Register
JLPT grammar
JLPT
N5

のが好き is how you say you like doing something. 好き works with nouns (ねこが好き, “I like cats”), but a verb can’t sit directly in front of が. The little word の turns the verb into a noun first: 読む → 読むの (“reading”), so 本を読むのが好きです means “I like reading books.” It is a JLPT N5 pattern and the standard way to talk about hobbies.

の is the bridge: it turns "read" into "reading" so that 好き has a thing to like.

What does のが好き mean?

The pattern means to like doing X or to enjoy doing X. It describes a general preference, something that is true about you whether or not you are doing it right now.

  • 泳ぐのが好きです — I like swimming.
  • 料理を作るのが好きです — I like cooking.
  • 歌うのが大好きです — I love singing.

Keep in mind that 好き is not a verb in Japanese. It is a na-adjective, closer to “is likeable” than to “like.” That is why the thing you like is marked with が, not を: “(for me) reading is likeable.”

How to form のが好き

Use the dictionary form (plain present) of the verb, add の, then が好き.

Verb (dictionary form)+の+が+好き
(Person は) [object を] V-dict + の + が + 好きです
  • 読む → 読むのが好き
  • 泳ぐ → 泳ぐのが好き
  • 料理する → 料理するのが好き

The verb keeps its own particles. If the verb takes an object, that object still gets を: 本を読むのが好き. The が only attaches to the whole chunk ending in の.

好き conjugates like any na-adjective:

  • Polite: 好きです
  • Negative: 好きじゃない / 好きではありません
  • Past: 好きでした
  • Stronger: 大好きです (“love doing”)
  • Opposite: のが嫌いです (“hate doing”)

When is のが好き used?

  • Self-introductions: 私は写真をとるのが好きです
  • Asking about hobbies: 休みの日に何をするのが好きですか
  • Describing family and friends: 父は山に登るのが好きです
  • Talking about the past: 子どものとき、〜のが好きでした
  • Politely declining: 人前で歌うのはあまり好きじゃないです

The register is neutral. Add です for polite speech; drop it with friends (泳ぐのが好き!). In negative sentences, the が often changes to は, which adds a sense of contrast: 早く起きるのは好きじゃない, “getting up early is something I don’t like (unlike other things).”

のが好き example sentences

私(わたし)は本(ほん)を読(よ)むのが好(す)きです。

I like reading books.

object を stays

弟(おとうと)は泳(およ)ぐのが好(す)きです。

My little brother likes swimming.

family

友(とも)だちと話(はな)すのが好(す)きです。

I like talking with my friends.

と = with

母(はは)は料理(りょうり)を作(つく)るのが大好(だいす)きです。

My mom loves cooking.

大好き

朝(あさ)早(はや)く起(お)きるのは好(す)きじゃないです。

I don't like getting up early.

negativeが → は

子(こ)どものとき、絵(え)をかくのが好(す)きでした。

When I was little, I loved drawing.

past

A: 休(やす)みの日(ひ)に何(なに)をするのが好(す)きですか。
B: 映画(えいが)を見(み)るのが好(す)きです。

A: What do you like to do on your days off? B: I like watching movies.

asking about hobbies

Nuance of のが好き

のが好き describes a lasting preference, not a wish for right now. 泳ぐのが好きです is true in the middle of winter. That is the key difference from たい, which describes what you want to do at the moment or in the near future.

You will also see ことが好き: 本を読むことが好きです. Both are correct. の is more natural in conversation and for concrete, physical activities; こと sounds a bit more written and abstract. At N5, default to の.

There is one place where you must use こと, not の: after 趣味は (“my hobby is”). 趣味は本を読むことです is correct; 趣味は本を読むのです is not. So in a self-introduction you can say either 本を読むのが好きです or 趣味は本を読むことです, but don’t mix the two frames.

💡 Two particles, two jobs: in 私は本を読むのが好きです, は marks the person who likes, and が marks what is liked. Swap them and the sentence breaks.

のが好き vs たい

English “I like to” and “I’d like to” are only one word apart, and learners often carry that confusion into Japanese.

のが好き I like doing (in general) A preference that is always true. Answers "what do you enjoy?"
本(ほん)を読(よ)むのが好(す)きです。
I like reading. (It's one of my hobbies.)
vs
たい I want to / I'd like to (now) A desire for a specific moment or plan. Answers "what do you want to do?"
本(ほん)を読(よ)みたいです。
I want to read a book. (Right now, or soon.)

If a friend asks 今日、何をしたいですか, answering 映画を見るのが好きです sounds evasive: they asked what you want today, not what your hobbies are. Answer with たい: 映画を見たいです.

Common mistakes with のが好き

❌
私(わたし)は泳(およ)ぐが好(す)きです。
✅
私(わたし)は泳(およ)ぐのが好(す)きです。

A verb cannot take が directly. Add の to make it a noun first.

❌
テニスをするのを好(す)きです。
✅
テニスをするのが好(す)きです。

好き is an adjective, not a verb, so what you like takes が. (を好む exists, but it is a different, more formal verb.)

❌
ギターがひくのが好(す)きです。
✅
ギターをひくのが好(す)きです。

Inside the chunk, the verb keeps its normal object particle を. Only the chunk as a whole takes が.

❌
趣味(しゅみ)は料理(りょうり)を作(つく)るのです。
✅
趣味(しゅみ)は料理(りょうり)を作(つく)ることです。

Before です in "my hobby is ~," Japanese uses こと, not の.

Is のが好き on the JLPT?

N5

Yes. のが好き is standard N5 grammar. It appears in self-introduction reading passages, in listening dialogues about weekends and hobbies, and in sentence-ordering questions.

You should be able to:

  • Put the pieces in order: object を → verb → の → が → 好きです
  • Choose が (not を) before 好き
  • Understand 〜のは好きじゃない as a polite dislike

In sentence-ordering (★) questions, the chunk 〜のが好き is often split into separate boxes. If you see の, が, and 好き as options, they almost always go in exactly that order right after a dictionary-form verb.

Practice questions for のが好き

1 Say that you like listening to music (音楽を聞く). basic
Show answer

音楽を聞くのが好きです。 — I like listening to music.

2 Ask a classmate what they like to do on weekends. question
Show answer

週末に何をするのが好きですか。 — What do you like to do on weekends?

3 Say that you don't really like cleaning (そうじする). negative
Show answer

そうじするのはあまり好きじゃないです。 — I don't really like cleaning.

4 Fix the mistake: 妹は歌を歌うを好きです。 particles
Show answer

妹は歌を歌うのが好きです。 — My little sister likes singing.

5 Your friend asks 今何をしたい? You want to go for a walk. Answer with the right pattern. のが好き or たい?
Show answer

散歩したい。 — I want to go for a walk. (A wish for right now uses たい.)

Learning path for のが好き

1
Start with nouns. Make sure 〜が好き feels natural with plain nouns (すしが好き), and review how が and は vs が split the person from the thing.
2
Swap the adjective. The same の + が frame works with のが上手 (good at) and のが下手 (bad at). Learn all three together.
3
Separate preference from desire. Practice answering "what do you like?" with のが好き and "what do you want?" with たい.
4
Meet こと. At N4, こと nominalizes verbs in the same way and is the one you need for 趣味は〜ことです.
  • のが上手 — the same の + が frame, for saying someone is good at an activity.
  • のが下手 — the same frame again, for being bad at something.
  • たい — “want to,” the pattern most often confused with “like to.”
  • こと — the other verb nominalizer, needed for 趣味は〜ことです.
  • は vs が — explains why the person gets は and the activity gets が.

Learn のが好き with Hane

Hane has you build real self-introduction sentences with のが好き, のが上手, and たい, so the particles land in the right place every time. Practice with Hane.

FAQ about のが好き

What does のが好き (no ga suki) mean in Japanese?

のが好き (no ga suki) means “to like doing something”. It is JLPT N5 grammar. The pattern means to like doing X or to enjoy doing X. It describes a general preference, something that is true about you whether or not you are doing it right now.

How do you form のが好き (no ga suki)?

Use the dictionary form (plain present) of the verb, add の, then が好き. Verb (dictionary form)+の+が+好き (Person は) [object を] V-dict + の + が + 好きです - 読む → 読むのが好き - 泳ぐ → 泳ぐのが好き - 料理する → 料理するのが好き The verb keeps its own particles.

What is the difference between のが好き and たい?

のが好き: I like doing (in general). たい: I want to / I'd like to (now).

What is an example sentence with のが好き (no ga suki)?

私は本を読むのが好きです。 — I like reading books.

Practice this with Hane
Drill のが好き until it’s automatic.

Short, focused iOS sessions for grammar, kanji, vocabulary, reading, and JLPT review. Use this lesson with the JLPT prep app and the Japanese learning app overview.

Get the TestFlight app