ならいざしらず / はいざしらず means I don’t know about … but; it may be possible for … but ~. It is a JLPT N1 Japanese grammar pattern used to draw a sharp contrast by setting aside one case as possibly excusable or uncertain, in order to highlight that another case is definitely not, or that the speaker’s judgment is absolute.
This grammar point often appears in formal writing, editorials, debates, and JLPT N1 reading passages. If you want to strongly distinguish between two situations — one you’ll grant, the other you won’t — ならいざしらず / はいざしらず is a useful pattern to learn because it adds natural precision to your Japanese.
What does ならいざしらず / はいざしらず mean?
Use ならいざしらず / はいざしらず when you want to draw a sharp contrast by setting aside one case as possibly excusable or uncertain, in order to highlight that another case is definitely not, or that the speaker’s judgment is absolute.
Natural translations include:
- I don’t know about … but; I might accept … but; it’s one thing if … but; for … it may be possible, but ~
Try to notice the writer’s or speaker’s purpose first — are they dismissing the first part to emphasize the second? — then choose the English phrase that fits that context.
How to form ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
Examples of the pattern:
- 彼ならいざしらず
- 子供ならいざしらず
- 一度や二度ならいざしらず
- 新入社員はいざしらず
- 安いものはいざしらず
When is ならいざしらず / はいざしらず used?
Use ならいざしらず / はいざしらず in situations like:
- sharply contrasting two cases to emphasize the speaker’s judgment on the second
- acknowledging a hypothetical excuse only to reject it for the real situation
- criticizing or showing surprise when someone or something doesn’t meet a standard
Tone and register:
- often formal or written; can convey sarcasm, criticism, or strong subjective stance
- Common in test questions, essays, debates, news editorials, and JLPT N1 reading
ならいざしらず / はいざしらず example sentences
After reading each sentence, ask what job ならいざしらず / はいざしらず is doing: it sets aside a hypothetical situation to emphasize a real one.
Nuance of ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
The key nuance is sharp contrast between two cases, where the first case is granted hypothetical tolerance, while the second is definitively rejected or criticized.
For example:
- The phrase “いざしらず” itself comes from “いざ知らず” literally meaning “I don’t know about that,” so the speaker essentially says, “I won’t comment on case A (maybe it’s excusable), but case B is definitely out of the question.”
- Compared with simple なら (which just states a condition), ならいざしらず injects a strong value judgment and often an emotional charge — frustration, disappointment, or incredulity.
ならいざしらず / はいざしらず vs ならでは
Both ならいざしらず / はいざしらず and ならでは share the conditional なら, but they function very differently.
Is the speaker critical and dismissive, or complimentary and appreciative?
Common mistakes with ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
A helpful practice method is to write one sentence with ならいざしらず / はいざしらず, then rewrite it with なら.
Is ならいざしらず / はいざしらず on the JLPT?
What to expect on the test:
- It appears frequently in the 文法 (grammar) section, often as a sentence-completion item.
- You may see it in reading passages where a writer contrasts a superficial excuse with a deeper reality.
- Questions may test your understanding of the contrastive nuance, especially whether a following statement is positive or negative.
Practice questions for ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
Learning path for ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
To learn ならいざしらず / はいざしらず efficiently, start with its formation, then compare it with similar patterns, and finally practice in context.
Related grammar to review next
- ならでは — because it shares the conditional なら but flips the nuance from contrast to uniqueness
- なり — because it also expresses “as soon as” or “in one’s own way” and often appears in similar N1-level excerpts
- なり~なり — because it provides alternative suggestions, another form of contrastive thinking
- 何しろ / 何にしろ — because it sets aside details to focus on a conclusion, much like いざしらず dismisses a hypothetical
Learn ならいざしらず / はいざしらず with Hane
If you want to review ならいざしらず / はいざしらず together with the related patterns above, Hane helps you practice Japanese in short, focused sessions.
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FAQ about ならいざしらず / はいざしらず
What does ならいざしらず / はいざしらず (nara iza shirazu / wa iza shirazu) mean in Japanese?
ならいざしらず / はいざしらず (nara iza shirazu / wa iza shirazu) means “I don't know about ... but; it may be possible for ... but”. It is JLPT N1 grammar. Use ならいざしらず / はいざしらず when you want to draw a sharp contrast by setting aside one case as possibly excusable or uncertain, in order to highlight that another case is definitely not, or that the speaker's judgment is absolute.
How do you form ならいざしらず / はいざしらず (nara iza shirazu / wa iza shirazu)?
Noun + ならいざしらず Verb / い-adj (plain) + (の) + ならいざしらず Noun + はいざしらず
What is the difference between ならいざしらず / はいざしらず and ならでは?
ならいざしらず / はいざしらず: contrast & setting aside. ならでは: uniqueness & praise.
What is an example sentence with ならいざしらず / はいざしらず (nara iza shirazu / wa iza shirazu)?
彼ならいざしらず、私にはできない。 — I don't know about him, but I can't do it.