JLPT N16 min readUpdated May 18, 2026Grammar pattern

ても知らないtemo shiranai“if you continue… you’ll end up; I don’t care about it”

Use ても知らない when you want to: - warn someone that a bad outcome will follow if they continue a certain action - disclaim responsibility (“I won’t be responsible”) - express irritation, indifference, or a “serves you right” stance

Meaning
if you continue… you’ll end up; I don’t care about it
Pattern
ても知らない
Register
JLPT grammar
JLPT
N1

ても知ら(しら)ない means if you continue… you’ll end up (in trouble); I don’t care about it. It is a JLPT N1 Japanese grammar pattern used to warn someone that if they keep doing something (typically something the speaker considers unwise), the speaker will take no responsibility for the consequences.

This pattern appears often in spoken Japanese—arguments, friend-to-friend scolding, and manga. If you want to deliver a sharp, colloquial “don’t come crying to me” or “you’ll be sorry,” ても知ら(しら)ない is a pattern that adds bite to your Japanese.

「そんなことしたら、どうなっても知ら(しら)ないよ。」
—“If you go on like that, you’ll end up regretting it. Don’t come crying to me.”

What does ても知らない mean?

Use ても知ら(しら)ない when you want to:

  • warn someone that a bad outcome will follow if they continue a certain action
  • disclaim responsibility (“I won’t be responsible”)
  • express irritation, indifference, or a “serves you right” stance

Natural translations include:

  • “If you keep that up, you’ll end up regretting it.”
  • “Don’t come crying to me if…”
  • “I don’t care what happens (if you do that).”

The best translation depends on the relationship between the speakers and how blunt the warning is. In casual, close-relationship contexts it can be almost teasing; in a sharp tone it’s a cold shoulder.

How to form ても知らない

Verb (て-form) + も + 知ら(しら)ない

The structure is simple: you attach も to the verb’s て-form, then follow it with 知ら(しら)ない. You can strengthen the warning with よ (casual) or ぞ (rough/masculine).

食(た)べて + も + 知ら(しら)ないよ

行(い)って + も + 知ら(しら)ないぞ

文(もん)句(く)を言(い)って + も + 知ら(しら)ない

Because the ても part already carries “even if,” you cannot use other conditional forms like たら or ば here.

When is ても知らない used?

Use ても知ら(しら)ない in situations like:

  • a friend is about to do something you know will backfire
  • a parent scolding a child (“I’m not going to save you next time”)
  • a character in fiction who is done helping someone
  • expressing irritation after repeated warnings

Tone and register:

  • very casual, sometimes rough or dismissive
  • common in conversation, text messages, drama dialogue, and manga
  • adding よ or ぞ makes it sound more spoken and emphatic

Because it directly denies responsibility, it’s inappropriate in polite or business settings.

ても知らない example sentences

そんなに夜(よる) 更(ふ)かししてると、後(あと)で後悔(こうかい)しても知(し)らないよ。

If you keep staying up so late, don’t come complaining later.

warningcasual

食(た)べすぎても知(し)らないよ。

I don’t care if you overeat. (Don’t blame me later.)

teasing/friend

宿(しゅく)題(だい)をやらなくても知(し)らないぞ。

If you don’t do your homework, that’s your problem.

stern/masculine

相(そう)談(だん)に乗(の)らなくても知(し)らないからね。

If you don’t ask for advice, I’m not going to bail you out later—fair warning.

firm

彼(かれ)に借(か)りたまま返(かえ)さなくても知(し)らないよ。

If you don’t pay him back, I don’t want to hear about it when he gets angry.

indifferent

勝(か)ってに決(き)めても知(し)らないわよ。

Go ahead and decide on your own—don’t expect any sympathy from me.

feminine/fierce

The pattern is fixed; even if the verb changes, the function stays the same: if you do X, I’m out.

Nuance of ても知らない

The core nuance is a warning with a side of abandonment. It’s not just “I don’t know”—it’s “I’m choosing not to care.” The speaker is stepping away from the listener’s future problem.

Key feelings it carries:

  • disclaimer: “This is on you, not me.”
  • coldness: often used after giving advice that was ignored.
  • tough love: among close friends it can be affectionate scolding, less harsh than it sounds.
💡
Adding よ or ぞ doesn’t change the meaning but makes the warning feel more real and spoken. Without a particle it can sound incomplete; in conversation, ても知ら(しら)ないよ is the most natural.

ても知らない vs てもどうにもならない

Both patterns involve ても and point to a negative outcome, but they differ significantly.

ても知ら(しら)ない
personal warning; disavowal of responsibility
Used when the speaker wants to say “I won’t help you” or “you’ll regret it.”
そんなに飲(の)んでも知(し)らないよ。
If you drink that much, don’t complain tomorrow.
vs
inevitability; nothing can be done
Used to express that a situation is hopeless regardless of the action taken.
後(あと)で悔(く)やんでもどうにもならない。
Even if you regret it later, there’s nothing you can do about it.

The speaker of ても知ら(しら)ない could step in but chooses not to; the speaker of てもどうにもならない is stating an objective impossibility.

Common mistakes with ても知らない

❌
彼(かれ)が来(き)ても知ら(しら)ない。
✅
彼(かれ)が来(き)ても知(し)らないよ。

Omitting ない? Actually the mistake is interpreting it literally. The error above might seem like “I don’t know even if he comes,” but that literal meaning doesn’t map to this grammar. For the warning pattern, you need a verb that the listener is doing. Use 勝手(かって)に来(く)る + ても知ら(しら)ない to warn about an unwanted action.

❌
勉強(べんきょう)しなくても知っ(しっ)ている。
✅
勉強(べんきょう)しなくても知ら(しら)ないよ。

Mixing up 知っ(しっ)ている (to know) with 知ら(しら)ない (not knowing/not caring). The warning pattern is fixed: only 知ら(しら)ない works; 知っ(しっ)ている changes the meaning entirely.

❌
そんなことをすれば知ら(しら)ない。
✅
そんなことをしても知ら(しら)ないよ。

Using a different conditional (ば/たら) instead of ても. The pattern is inseparable: Verb-ても + 知ら(しら)ない.

Is ても知らない on the JLPT?

N1

ても知ら(しら)ない is part of the JLPT N1 grammar list. It doesn’t appear in high-frequency drills but is tested as a fixed idiomatic expression.

  • Reading: yes — often in dialogue or narrative
  • Listening: yes — especially in casual conversation comprehension
  • Grammar questions: yes — expect a sentence‑completion format that tests the ても form

On the test, if you see V-ても知ら(しら)ない in the middle of a passage, it’s almost certainly a warning, not a literal “don’t know.”

Practice questions for ても知らない

1 A friend refuses to bring an umbrella even though the forecast says rain. Warn them using ても知ら(しら)ない. warning
2 Your younger sibling keeps playing video games late at night and will be exhausted in the morning. Use ても知ら(しら)ない in a sentence that shows you’re done giving advice. family scolding
3 Create a line for a manga character who has warned their friend three times and is now walking away. Include も知ら(しら)ないぞ. dramatic
4 Compare ても知ら(しら)ない with てもどうにもならない by writing two short dialogues — one for each — and note how the speaker’s attitude changes. nuance

Learning path for ても知らない

1
Solidify the Verb-ても form. If ても still trips you up, review its usage as a conditional before tackling this pattern.
2
Practice making short warning sentences: pick a verb (食べる(たべる), 行く(いく), 言う(いう)), attach ても知ら(しら)ないよ, and imagine you’re talking to a close friend.
3
Compare with てもどうにもならない. Create two lines where the only difference is the grammar point and observe how the meaning shifts from “I’m out” to “it’s hopeless.”
4
Read or watch a short drama scene where a character says ても知ら(しら)ない. (Manga panels with scolding are great for this.) Try to feel the emotional temperature — is it angry, teasing, or indifferent?
5
Produce your own dialogue: write a conversation where one person repeatedly ignores advice, and the other finally snaps with ても知ら(しら)ない. Add a fitting particle (よ or ぞ) to match the character’s personality.
  • てもどうにもならない — shares the ても condition, but emphasizes hopelessness rather than personal responsibility
  • ても差し支え(さしつかえ)ない — also uses ても, but expresses permission (“it’s okay if you do”), the opposite in attitude
  • と相(あい)まって — a formal pattern linking two factors to a result, useful after mastering casual ても patterns
  • とあれば — a conditional meaning “if it is the case that,” another advanced conditional that pairs nicely with ても patterns in comparative study

Learn ても知らない with Hane

If you want to review ても知ら(しら)ない together with the related patterns above, Hane helps you practice Japanese in short, focused sessions — including warnings, comparisons, and realistic dialogue.

Browse more lessons here:

FAQ about ても知らない

What does ても知らない (temo shiranai) mean in Japanese?

ても知らない (temo shiranai) means “if you continue… you’ll end up; I don’t care about it”. It is JLPT N1 grammar. Use ても知らない when you want to: - warn someone that a bad outcome will follow if they continue a certain action - disclaim responsibility (“I won’t be responsible”) - express irritation, indifference, or a “serves you right” stance

How do you form ても知らない (temo shiranai)?

Verb (て-form) + も + 知らない The structure is simple: you attach も to the verb’s て-form, then follow it with 知らない. You can strengthen the warning with よ (casual) or ぞ (rough/masculine).

What is the difference between ても知らない and てもどうにもならない?

ても知らない: personal warning; disavowal of responsibility. てもどうにもならない: inevitability; nothing can be done.

What is an example sentence with ても知らない (temo shiranai)?

そんなに夜 更かししてると、後で後悔しても知らないよ。 — If you keep staying up so late, don’t come complaining later.

Practice this with Hane
Drill ても知らない until it’s automatic.

Short, focused iOS sessions for grammar, kanji, vocabulary, reading, and JLPT review. Use this lesson with the JLPT prep app and the Japanese learning app overview.

Get the TestFlight app